Likhavid sentenced to 3,5 years of imprisonment
An expectedly strict sentence. Human rights defenders claim that Mikita's guild has net been proved.
16:05 Darya Lipkina has said it is a very complicated case and urged to consider Mikita Likhavid not guilty.
Mikita
Likhavid confirmed everything his lawyer has said, in his final address.
The sentence will be announced not earlier than at
6 p.m. The human rights defenders are
pessimistic about it – they think Mikita will be imprisoned for 3 years.
15:50 The
lawyer has reminded the court that all the casualties interrogated during the
trial claimed they had not seen the accused in the Square and had not witnessed
any violations committed by him.
15:03 Likhavid’s lawyer Darya Lipkina starts her speech. She
has pointed out several mistakes which the public prosecutor made in his speech
to her opinion. Lipkina disagrees that the facts of damaging the House of
Government and armed resistance to the police have been proved. She has also
noted that the case of mass disturbances is the unique one for the contemporary
history. She insists that the very fact of mass disturbances on December 19 in
Minsk has never been confirmed as, according to the Criminal Code, mass
disturbances are a combination of massacres, arsons, armed resistance to the
police, violence against person and property demolishing. The lawyer thinks
there was not such a combination in the Independence Square. She also thinks
that the public prosecution failed to prove that Mikita Likhavid damaged the House
of government’s property – only the moment when Mikita was hitting the wooden
shields which protected the window apertures was recorded.
14:59 The public prosecutor thinks that the evidence given by the casualties and Mikita Likhavid himself allows to consider him guilty. He asks to punish Mikita Likhavid with 4 years of
imprisonment in the high security correctional institution.
14:52 Public
prosecutor Anton Zaharouski (he worked at Vasil Parfiankou’s trial as well) is
speaking. He considers that Mikita Likhavid took part in the mass disturbances,
and was a part of the “disorderly crowd”. He also claims that Likhavid resisted
to policemen, broke the doors of the House of Government, broke windows, and
seized the shield from a riot policeman.
The state public prosecutor thinks that the testimonies of all injured riot
policemen can be combined together as they prove that the demonstrators
actively resisted and tried to break the police chain.
13:45 A break has been announced till 14.45. Speeches of the public prosecutor, the lawyer, and possible the judge’s verdict will take place after the break.
13:06 Hulak has told that he heard appeals to come up to the House of Government,
but no one urged to get inside. He claims that the candidates were holding
speeches near the monument to Lenin, when he heard the sound of breaking glass.
12:54 Next witness –
Aleh Hulak, the head of the Belarusian Helsinki Committee. He says he doesn’t
know Mikita Likhavid. The lawyer asks him questions about the Square events.
Hulak says he witnessed all the key events on December 19. He explains his
presence there by the fact that the Belarusian Helsinki Committee conducts
monitoring of human rights violations, including those at mass events.
Hulak says he was going along the Ave with the demonstrators. He says he saw no objects in their hands, no aggressive people in the crowd. Aleh Hulak also says that traffic policemen blocked the side entrances to the Ave, but an ambulance car could go along the Ave with no obstacles – the demonstrators let it go.
Hulak says that he
arrives at Kastrychnitskaya Square at about 19.30 and saw approximately 5
thousand people there. He was surprised that the skating rink was unusually big
and the music was playing loudly.
12:45 Next witness – Likhavid’s former teacher Liudmila Shepeleva. She says that Mikita never had conflicts with his classmates, was active at
school, and always defended his views.
12:36 The witness of
defense Mr. Litvinau, Likhavid’s friend, is being interrogated. Vadzim Litvinau
speaks positively about the accused, claiming they’ve known each other for six
years.
12:25 The witness of defense
Ihar Dudarau – a friend of the Likhavids – is being interrogated. He says he
has known Mikita since he was born – he has a son of the same age as Mikita. He
saw his son in Mikita’s company often, and he was glad about it as he trusted
Likhavid. Dudarau has told the judge that Mikita is not a criminal, and that
everyone has a right to speak up and declare one’s convictions. He also says he
thinks that the time spent in the pre-trial detention center is enough to analyze
one’s actions.
12:16 Next witness of
defense – Natallia Lychkouskaya, a neighbor, a family friend, she has known
Mikita for 20 years. She says he is a good person with strong moral principles.
She claims she has never seen him drinking any alcohol, even beer, at the parties.
12:12 The lawyer asks Milinkevich for how long he has known Mikita Likhavid. Milinkevich’s testimony attracted the riot policemen’s attention when he said theat the country needed more people like Mikita Likkhavid – disciplined, responsible and well-brought. Milinkevich has also said that it is not like Mikita Likhavid to act in an aggressive manner, as for emotions, everyone can show them from time to time.
The lawyer has stressed that the movement “For Freedom” is officially registered in Belarus, during the interrogation.
Milinkevich’s
interrogation is over, the judge and the casualties have no additional
questions.
12:10 Milinkevich gives testimony in Mikita Likhavid’s defense.
12.05 The first witness of defense – Aliaksandr Tsitsiankou – is being interrogated. He is the head of the logistics department in a firm where Mikita Likhavid
used to work. He tells about the accused, claiming that he has proved a good
employee and a good person for a year and a half which he spent in the firm.
11.55 The lawyer Lipkina
has turned the judge’s attention to the fact that the policemen did not interfere
with the glass-breaking process – they appeared at the site only when everything
was over. She has also noted that the accused Mikita Likhavid looks bewildered
in the video and conducts no actions.
The lawyer claims that not a single fact of using physical force against the
riot policemen was reflected in the video-record. She filed an appeal for
demonstration of another video-record, made by the casualty Saroka.
11.50 Video-demonstration
is over. The lawyer Darya Lipkina claims that the fact of mass disturbances was
not reflected in this video, within the whole 33 minutes. She says there are no
close-ups in the video, and it only proves the facts of administrative offenses.
She also claims that the threats to use physical force against the
demonstrators, declared by the policemen through the megaphone, were based on
nothing.
11.35 Video-record of breaking glass
lasted for more than 10 minutes.
11.25 After Sannikau's speech the video-record proceeded to
breaking the glass in the House of Government' windows. The record is not
professional - the quality is poor and the picture moves from side to side all
the time.
11.21 The video-record which is being demonstrated in the court
contains many speeches of Andrej Sannikau. Other candidates are not there, due
to some reasons. The camera man had chosen the moments where Sannikau spoke
very emotionally.
11.12 Reading of the case materials is over. The video-record is to be demonstrated now. The judge Natallia Pykina does it with the help of a small laptop - not a TV, therefore, the audience in the court hall sees almost nothing. The video is demonstrated with a sound, but it is very quiet and it's difficult to hear something distinctively from the hall. Only the cries "Long Live Belarus!" and voices of Sannikau and Statkevich are heard.
10.45 The lawyer turned the judge Natallia Pykina's attention to another discrepancy. The point is, Mikita Likhavid is accused of damaging the House of Government, including damaging of carpets which have been allegedly spoiled by the demonstrators. However, there is not a word about this in the case materials, read by the public prosecutor.
10.25 The lawyer Darya Lipkina
has informed that Mikita Likhavid's parents are ready to cover the damage
caused by their son.
The public prosecutor is reading Mikita Likhavid's characteristics. Mikita is
characterized positively, it is stated that he is from a one-parent family, lives
together with his mother and grandmother. Aliaksandr Milinkevich has signed a
characteristic letter on behalf of the movement "For Freedom!".
10.23 According to the public prosecutor, a collective appeal of
the BPF party on changing the restraint has been attached to the case of Mikita
Likhavid.
10.10 Case materials enlisting injuries of the
"victims"-policemen are being read out. The accusation is based on
the information provided by the Ministry of Internal Affairs' hospital, as the
casualties refused to undergo forensic tests.
10.00 Trial has been resumed.
A 20-year-old youngster is accused of participation in mass disturbances,
damaging the House of Government, and armed resistance to the police.
Let us remind you, the activist of the movement "For Freedom" Mikita
Likhavid was detained on December 19 in the Independence Square and convicted
to 15 days of detention in the Zhodzina pre-trial detention center. However,
the administrative detention resolution was abolished on January 23 and Mikita
became an accused in the mass disturbances criminal case. He was transferred to
the Valadarski street detention center in Minsk from Zhodzina.